A First-Time Home Buyer's Guide to Navigating the Mortgage Process

Elevated Loans | March 2, 2025
First Time Home Buyer
Elevated Home Loans
Home Buying Tips

Buying your first home is an exciting milestone, but the process can also feel overwhelming. At Elevated Home Loans, we’re here to make the journey smoother by helping you understand what to expect. From credit scores to loan types, this guide covers everything you need to know before making an offer.

What Type of Credit Score Do I Need?

Your credit score plays a crucial role in determining your eligibility for a mortgage and the interest rate you’ll receive. Generally, lenders look for a credit score of at least 620 for conventional loans, though FHA loans may allow for scores as low as 500 with a higher down payment. The higher your score, the better your loan terms. If you’re unsure where you stand, consider checking your credit score and improving it before applying.

Need guidance on improving your credit score? Contact us today for expert advice.

What Size of Down Payment Do I Need?

The down payment required depends on the type of loan you choose:

  • Conventional loans: Typically require 3%–20% down, with lower percentages requiring private mortgage insurance (PMI).
  • FHA loans: Require as little as 3.5% down if your credit score is 580 or higher.
  • VA and USDA loans: May allow zero down payment if you meet eligibility requirements.

It’s important to budget for additional expenses such as closing costs and reserves. If you need help determining how much to save, our team at Elevated Home Loans can provide personalized advice.

How Can I Prove My Income?

Lenders require proof of income to ensure you can afford your mortgage payments. Common documents include:

  • Recent pay stubs (last 30 days)
  • W-2 forms from the past two years
  • Tax returns (especially for self-employed individuals)
  • Bank statements to verify assets

If you’re self-employed or have non-traditional income, additional documentation may be required. Our mortgage experts can help you gather the necessary paperwork—reach out to us today for guidance.

What Type of Loan Is Right for Me?

There are several loan options available for first-time home buyers, including:

  • Conventional Loans: Ideal for borrowers with strong credit and the ability to make a higher down payment.
  • FHA Loans: Great for those with lower credit scores and smaller down payments.
  • VA Loans: Exclusive to veterans, active military members, and eligible spouses, often requiring no down payment.
  • USDA Loans: Available for homes in rural areas, offering zero down payment options.

Choosing the right loan depends on your financial situation and long-term goals. Our loan specialists can help you compare options—schedule a consultation now.

Should I Get Pre-Approved Before Making an Offer?

Yes! Getting pre-approved gives you a clear understanding of how much home you can afford and shows sellers that you’re a serious buyer. A pre-approval letter from Elevated Home Loans strengthens your offer in a competitive market and can speed up the closing process.

The pre-approval process typically involves a credit check, income verification, and an evaluation of your debt-to-income ratio. Ready to get started? Apply for pre-approval today.

Get Expert Help from Elevated Home Loans

Navigating the home buying process can be complex, but you don’t have to do it alone. At Elevated Home Loans, we’re committed to helping first-time home buyers like you secure the right mortgage. Whether you’re just starting or ready to take the next step, our team is here to guide you.

Have questions? Let’s talk—contact us today and take the first step toward homeownership!